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DOI for 'CMIP6.ScenarioMIP.NOAA-GFDL.GFDL-ESM4'

doi:10.22033/ESGF/CMIP6.1414

Name
CMIP6.ScenarioMIP.NOAA-GFDL.GFDL-ESM4
Abstract
Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) datasets.
These data include all datasets published for 'CMIP6.ScenarioMIP.NOAA-GFDL.GFDL-ESM4' with the full Data Reference Syntax following the template 'mip_era.activity_id.institution_id.source_id.experiment_id.member_id.table_id.variable_id.grid_label.version'.

The GFDL-ESM4 climate model, released in 2018, includes the following components:
aerosol: interactive, atmos: GFDL-AM4.1 (Cubed-sphere (c96) - 1 degree nominal horizontal resolution; 360 x 180 longitude/latitude; 49 levels; top level 1 Pa), atmosChem: GFDL-ATMCHEM4.1 (full atmospheric chemistry), land: GFDL-LM4.1, landIce: GFDL-LM4.1, ocean: GFDL-OM4p5 (GFDL-MOM6, tripolar - nominal 0.5 deg; 720 x 576 longitude/latitude; 75 levels; top grid cell 0-2 m), ocnBgchem: GFDL-COBALTv2, seaIce: GFDL-SIM4p5 (GFDL-SIS2.0, tripolar - nominal 0.5 deg; 720 x 576 longitude/latitude; 5 layers; 5 thickness categories).
The model was run by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08540, USA (NOAA-GFDL) in native nominal resolutions: aerosol: 100 km, atmos: 100 km, atmosChem: 100 km, land: 100 km, landIce: 100 km, ocean: 50 km, ocnBgchem: 50 km, seaIce: 50 km.

Project: These data have been generated as part of the internationally-coordinated Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6; see also GMD Special Issue: http://www.geosci-model-dev.net/special_issue590.html). The simulation data provides a basis for climate research designed to answer fundamental science questions and serves as resource for authors of the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC-AR6).

CMIP6 is a project coordinated by the Working Group on Coupled Modelling (WGCM) as part of the World Climate Research Programme (WCRP). Phase 6 builds on previous phases executed under the leadership of the Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and Intercomparison (PCMDI) and relies on the Earth System Grid Federation (ESGF) and the Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) along with numerous related activities for implementation. The original data is hosted and partially replicated on a federated collection of data nodes, and most of the data relied on by the IPCC is being archived for long-term preservation at the IPCC Data Distribution Centre (IPCC DDC) hosted by the German Climate Computing Center (DKRZ).

The project includes simulations from about 120 global climate models and around 45 institutions and organizations worldwide. - Project website: https://pcmdi.llnl.gov/CMIP6.
Subjects
CMIP6.ScenarioMIP.NOAA-GFDL.GFDL-ESM4 (DRS: http://github.com/WCRP-CMIP/CMIP6_CVs)
CMIP6
climate
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)
License
CMIP6 model data is evolving, new versions are added when datasets are changed or additions are made. Cite this data collection according to the Data Citation Guidelines (http://bit.ly/2gBCuqM) and be sure to include the version number (e.g. v20210101). Individuals using the data must abide by terms of use for CMIP6 data (https://pcmdi.llnl.gov/CMIP6/TermsOfUse). The original license restrictions on these datasets were recorded as global attributes in the data files, but these may have been subsequently updated. - Here is the history of licenses governing these datasets: 2018-07-01: initially published under CC BY-SA 4.0; 2022-06-08: relaxed to CC BY 4.0
Contacts
contact, GFDL Climate Model Info
 gfdl.climate.model.info@nullnoaa.gov
Cite as
John, Jasmin G; Blanton, Chris; McHugh, Colleen; Radhakrishnan, Aparna; Rand, Kristopher; Vahlenkamp, Hans; Wilson, Chandin; Zadeh, Niki T.; Dunne, John P.; Dussin, Raphael; Horowitz, Larry W.; Krasting, John P.; Lin, Pu; Malyshev, Sergey; Naik, Vaishali; Ploshay, Jeffrey; Shevliakova, Elena; Silvers, Levi; Stock, Charles; Winton, Michael; Zeng, Yujin (2018). NOAA-GFDL GFDL-ESM4 model output prepared for CMIP6 ScenarioMIP. Version YYYYMMDD[1].Earth System Grid Federation. https://doi.org/10.22033/ESGF/CMIP6.1414

BibTeX RIS
[1] Please use the latest dataset version or if not available the latest data download date as version in your data citation.

Data Access

http://esgf-data.dkrz.de/search/cmip6-dkrz/?mip_era=CMIP6&activity_id=ScenarioMIP&institution_id=NOAA-GFDL&source_id=GFDL-ESM4
http://esgf-node.llnl.gov/search/cmip6/?mip_era=CMIP6&activity_id=ScenarioMIP&institution_id=NOAA-GFDL&source_id=GFDL-ESM4

Related Data

NOAA-GFDL GFDL-ESM4 model output prepared for CMIP6 ScenarioMIP ssp119
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#NamePIDAffiliation
1John, Jasmin G 0000-0003-2696-277XGeophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA
2Blanton, Chris 0000-0002-0785-3538Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA
3McHugh, Colleen 0000-0003-0560-3225Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA
4Radhakrishnan, Aparna 0000-0002-2843-931XPrinceton University
5Rand, Kristopher-Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA
6Vahlenkamp, Hans-Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA
7Wilson, Chandin-Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA
8Zadeh, Niki T.-Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA
9Dunne, John P.-Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA
10Dussin, Raphael-Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA
11Horowitz, Larry W.-Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA
12Krasting, John P.-Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA
13Lin, Pu 0000-0003-2577-6094Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA
14Malyshev, Sergey-Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA
15Naik, Vaishali-Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA
16Ploshay, Jeffrey 0000-0001-8650-2965Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA
17Shevliakova, Elena-Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA
18Silvers, Levi 0000-0003-4304-2545Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA
19Stock, Charles-Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA
20Winton, Michael-Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA
21Zeng, Yujin 0000-0001-9513-7648Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA
IsCitedBy  Ocean, Cryosphere and Sea Level Change. In Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Fox-Kemper, B.; Hewitt, H.T.; Xiao, C.; Aðalgeirsdóttir, G.; Drijfhout, S.S.; Edwards, T.L.; Golledge, N.R.; Hemer, M.; Kopp, R.E.; Krinner, G.; Mix, A.; Notz, D.; Nowicki, S.; Nurhati, I.S.; Ruiz, L.; Sallée, J.-B.; Slangen, A.B.A.; Yu, Y.. DOI:10.1017/9781009157896.011
IsCitedBy  Future Global Climate: Scenario-Based Projections and Near-Term Information. In Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Lee, J.-Y.; Marotzke, J.; Bala, G.; Cao, L.; Corti, S.; Dunne, J.P.; Engelbrecht, F.; Fischer, E.; Fyfe, J.C; Jones, C.; Maycock, A.; Mutemi, J.; Ndiaye, O.; Panickal, S.; Zhou,T.. DOI:10.1017/9781009157896.006
IsCitedBy  Human Influence on the Climate System. In Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Eyring, V.; Gillett, N.P.; Achuta Rao, K.M.; Barimalala, R.; Barreiro Parrillo, M.; Bellouin, N.; Cassou, C.; Durack, P.J.; Kosaka, Y.; McGregor, S.; Min, S.; Morgenstern, O.; Sun, Y.. DOI:10.1017/9781009157896.005
IsCitedBy  Linking Global to Regional Climate Change. In Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Doblas-Reyes, F.J.; Sörensson, A.A.; Almazroui, M.; Dosio, A.; Gutowski, W.J.; Haarsma, R.; Hamdi, R.; Hewitson, B.; Kwon, W.-T.; Lamptey, B.L.; Maraun, D.; Stephenson, T.S.; Takayabu, I.; Terray, L.; Turner, A.; Zuo, Z.. DOI:10.1017/9781009157896.012
IsCitedBy  Weather and Climate Extreme Events in a Changing Climate. In Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Seneviratne, S.I.; Zhang, X.; Adnan, M.; Badi, W.; Dereczynski, C.; Di Luca, A.; Ghosh, S.; Iskandar, I.; Kossin, J.; Lewis, S.; Otto, F.; Pinto, I.; Satoh, M.; Vicente-Serrano, S.M.; Wehner, M.; Zhou, B.. DOI:10.1017/9781009157896.013
IsCitedBy  Atlas. In Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Gutiérrez, J.M.; Jones, R.G.; Narisma, G.T.; Alves, L.M.; Amjad, M.; Gorodetskaya, I.V.; Grose, M.; Klutse, N.A.B.; Krakovska, S.; Li, J.; Martínez-Castro, D.; Mearns, L.O.; Mernild, S.H.; Ngo-Duc, T.; van den Hurk, B.; Yoon, J.-H.. DOI:10.1017/9781009157896.021
IsCitedBy  Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). DOI:10.1017/9781009157896
IsCitedBy  Global Carbon and other Biogeochemical Cycles and Feedbacks. In Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Canadell, J.G.; Monteiro, P.M.S; Costa, M.H.; Cotrim da Cunha, L.; Cox, P.M.; Eliseev, A.V.; Henson, S.; Ishii, M.; Jaccard, S.; Koven, C.; Lohila, A.; Patra, P.K.; Piao, S.; Rogelj, J.; Syampungani, S.; Zaehle, S.; Zickfeld, K.. DOI:10.1017/9781009157896.007
IsCitedBy  Short-Lived Climate Forcers. In Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Szopa, S.; Naik, V.; Adhikary, B.; Artaxo, P.; Berntsen, T.; Collins, W.D.; Fuzzi, S.; Gallardo, L.; Kiendler-Scharr, A.; Klimont, Z.; Liao, H.; Unger, N.; Zanis, P.. DOI:10.1017/9781009157896.008
IsCitedBy  Water Cycle Changes. In Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Douville, H.; Raghavan, K.; Renwick, J.; Allan, R.P.; Arias, P.A.; Barlow, M.; Cerezo-Mota, R.; Cherchi, A.; Gan, T.Y.; Gergis, J.; Jiang, D.; Khan, A.; Pokam Mba, W.; Rosenfeld, D.; Tierney, J.; Zolina, O.. DOI:10.1017/9781009157896.010
IsSourceOf  ISIMIP3b bias-adjusted atmospheric climate input data. Lange, Stefan; Büchner, Matthias. DOI:10.48364/isimip.842396.1
IsSourceOf  ISIMIP3b bias-adjusted atmospheric climate input data. Lange, Stefan; Büchner, Matthias. DOI:10.48364/isimip.842396
IsSourceOf  ISIMIP3b ocean input data. Büchner, Matthias. DOI:10.48364/isimip.575744
IsSourceOf  Secondary ISIMIP3b bias-adjusted atmospheric climate input data. Lange, Stefan; Büchner, Matthias. DOI:10.48364/isimip.581124.1
IsSourceOf  ISIMIP3b ocean input data. Büchner, Matthias. DOI:10.48364/isimip.575744.2
IsSourceOf  Secondary ISIMIP3b bias-adjusted atmospheric climate input data. Lange, Stefan; Büchner, Matthias. DOI:10.48364/isimip.581124
IsSourceOf  ISIMIP3b ocean input data. Büchner, Matthias. DOI:10.48364/isimip.575744.1
IsRelatedTo  ESPO-G6-R2 : Ensemble de scénarios polyvalents d'Ouranos - Modèles Globaux CMIP6 - RDRS v2.1 / Ouranos Multipurpose Climate Scenarios - Global models CMIP6 - RDRS v2.1. Lavoie, Juliette; Bourgault, Pascal; Logan, Travis; Caron, Louis-Philippe; Gammon, Sarah; Smith, Trevor James; Biner, Sébastien; Braun, Marco. DOI:10.5281/zenodo.7764928
IsRelatedTo  ESPO-G6-E5L : Ensemble de scénarios polyvalents d'Ouranos - Modèles Globaux CMIP6 - ERA5-Land / Ouranos Multipurpose Climate Scenarios - Global Models CMIP6 - ERA5-Land. Lavoie, Juliette; Bourgault, Pascal; Logan, Travis; Caron, Louis-Philippe; Gammon, Sarah; Smith, Trevor James; Biner, Sébastien; Leduc, Martin. DOI:10.5281/zenodo.7764929
IsRelatedTo  ISIMIP3b ocean input data. Büchner, Matthias. DOI:10.48364/isimip.575744.3
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IsReferencedBy  Evaluating stratospheric ozone and water vapour changes in CMIP6 models from 1850 to 2100. Keeble, James; Chiodo, Gabriel; Et Al.. DOI:10.3929/ethz-b-000478110
IsReferencedBy  Twenty-first century ocean warming, acidification, deoxygenation, and upper-ocean nutrient and primary production decline from CMIP6 model projections. Kwiatkowski, Lester; Torres, Olivier; Bopp, Laurent; Aumont, Olivier; Chamberlain, Matthew; Christian, James R.; Dunne, John P.; Gehlen, Marion; Ilyina, Tatiana; John, Jasmin G.; Lenton, Andrew; Li, Hongmei; Lovenduski, Nicole S.; Orr, James C.; Palmieri, Julien; Santana-Falcón, Yeray; Schwinger, Jörg; Séférian, Roland; Stock, Charles A.; Tagliabue, Alessandro; Takano, Yohei; Tjiputra, Jerry; Toyama, Katsuya; Tsujino, Hiroyuki; Watanabe, Michio; Yamamoto, Akitomo; Yool, Andrew; Ziehn, Tilo. DOI:10.5194/bg-17-3439-2020
IsReferencedBy  Arctic Ocean acidification over the 21st century co-driven by anthropogenic carbon increases and freshening in the CMIP6 model ensemble. Terhaar, Jens; Torres, Olivier; Bourgeois, Timothée; Kwiatkowski, Lester. DOI:10.5194/egusphere-egu21-7937
IsReferencedBy  Evaluating stratospheric ozone and water vapour changes in CMIP6 models from 1850 to 2100. Keeble, James; Hassler, Birgit; Banerjee, Antara; Checa-Garcia, Ramiro; Chiodo, Gabriel; Davis, Sean; Eyring, Veronika; Griffiths, Paul T.; Morgenstern, Olaf; Nowack, Peer; Zeng, Guang; Zhang, Jiankai; Bodeker, Greg; Burrows, Susannah; Cameron-Smith, Philip; Cugnet, David; Danek, Christopher; Deushi, Makoto; Horowitz, Larry W.; Kubin, Anne; Li, Lijuan; Lohmann, Gerrit; Michou, Martine; Mills, Michael J.; Nabat, Pierre; Olivié, Dirk; Park, Sungsu; Seland, Øyvind; Stoll, Jens; Wieners, Karl-Hermann; Wu, Tongwen. DOI:10.5194/acp-21-5015-2021
IsReferencedBy  Stringent mitigation substantially reduces risk of unprecedented near-term warming rates. McKenna, Christine M.; Maycock, Amanda C.; Forster, Piers M.; Smith, Christopher J.; Tokarska, Katarzyna B.. DOI:10.1038/s41558-020-00957-9
IsReferencedBy  Historical and future changes in air pollutants from CMIP6 models. Turnock, Steven T.; Allen, Robert J.; Andrews, Martin; Bauer, Susanne E.; Deushi, Makoto; Emmons, Louisa; Good, Peter; Horowitz, Larry; John, Jasmin G.; Michou, Martine; Nabat, Pierre; Naik, Vaishali; Neubauer, David; O'Connor, Fiona M.; Olivié, Dirk; Oshima, Naga; Schulz, Michael; Sellar, Alistair; Shim, Sungbo; Takemura, Toshihiko; Tilmes, Simone; Tsigaridis, Kostas; Wu, Tongwen; Zhang, Jie. DOI:10.5194/acp-20-14547-2020
IsReferencedBy  Evaluating the Ozone Valley over the Tibetan Plateau in CMIP6 Models. Zhang, Kequan; Duan, Jiakang; Zhao, Siyi; Zhang, Jiankai; Keeble, James; Liu, Hongwen. DOI:10.1007/s00376-021-0442-2
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IsReferencedBy  Ocean Ammonia Outgassing: Modulation by CO2 and Anthropogenic Nitrogen Deposition. Paulot, Fabien; Stock, Charles; John, Jasmin G.; Zadeh, Niki; Horowitz, Larry W.. DOI:10.1029/2019ms002026
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References  The GFDL global ocean and sea ice model OM4.0: Model description and simulation features. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems. Adcroft, A., W. Anderson, V. Balaji, C. Blanton, M. Bushuk, C.O. Dufour, J.P. Dunne, S.M.Griffies, R. Hallberg, M.J. Harrison, I.M. Held, M.F. Jansen, J.G. John, J.P. Krasting, A.R. Langenhorst, S. Legg, Z. Liang, C. McHugh, A. Radhakrishnan, B.G. Reichl, T. Rosati, B.L. Samuels, A. Shao, R. Stouffer, M. Winton, A.T. Wittenberg, B. Xiang, N. Zadeh, R. Zhang. DOI:10.1029/2019MS001726
References  The GFDL Global Atmospheric Chemistry‐Climate Model AM4.1: Model Description and Simulation Characteristics. Larry W. Horowitz Vaishali Naik Fabien Paulot Paul A. Ginoux John P. Dunne Jingqiu Mao Jordan Schnell Xi Chen Jian He Jasmin G. John Meiyun Lin Pu Lin Sergey Malyshev David Paynter Elena Shevliakova Ming Zhao. DOI:10.1029/2019MS002032
References  Ocean Biogeochemistry in GFDL's Earth System Model 4.1 and Its Response to Increasing Atmospheric CO2. Charles A. Stock John P. Dunne Songmiao Fan Paul Ginoux Jasmin John John P. Krasting Charlotte Laufkötter Fabien Paulot Niki Zadeh. DOI:10.1029/2019MS002043
References  The GFDL Earth System Model Version 4.1 (GFDL‐ESM 4.1): Overall Coupled Model Description and Simulation Characteristics. J. P. Dunne L. W. Horowitz A. J. Adcroft P. Ginoux I. M. Held J. G. John J. P. Krasting S. Malyshev V. Naik F. Paulot E. Shevliakova C. A. Stock N. Zadeh V. Balaji C. Blanton K. A. Dunne C. Dupuis J. Durachta R. Dussin P. P. G. Gauthier S. M. Griffies H. Guo R. W. Hallberg M. Harrison J. He W. Hurlin C. McHugh R. Menzel P. C. D. Milly S. Nikonov D. J. Paynter J. Ploshay A. Radhakrishnan K. Rand B. G. Reichl T. Robinson D. M. Schwarzkopf L. T. Sentman S. Underwood H. Vahlenkamp M. Winton A. T. Wittenberg B. Wyman Y. Zeng M. Zhao. DOI:10.1029/2019MS002015
References  The GFDL Global Atmospheric Chemistry-Climate Model AM4.1: Model Description and Simulation Characteristics. Horowitz, Larry Wayne; Naik, Vaishali; Paulot, Fabien; Ginoux, Paul A; Dunne, John P; Mao, Jingqiu; Schnell, Jordan; Chen, Xi; He, Jian; John, Jasmin G; Lin, Meiyun; Lin, Pu; Malyshev, Sergey; Paynter, David; Shevliakova, Elena; Zhao, Ming. DOI:10.1002/essoar.10503850.1
References  Ocean Biogeochemistry in GFDL’s Earth System Model 4.1 and its Response to Increasing Atmospheric CO2. Stock, Charles A.; Dunne, John P.; Fan, Songmiao; Ginoux, Paul; John, Jasmin G.; Krasting, John P.; Laufkötter, Charlotte; Paulot, Fabian; Zadeh, Niki. DOI:10.48350/153159